According to native Germans, especially northerners: “Imagining Germans in Lederhosen is similar to imagining Americans riding horses and shooting guns while herding cattle.“
Men’s Lederhosen and their feminine counterpart, Dirndl, are considered traditional German, especially Bavarian clothing. These leather shorts originated from the Alpine regions of Bavaria and Austria as workwear clothes for hardworking peasants and farmers. Lederhosen became famous among the upper class in the 19th century, and it has been turned into a fashion outfit worn to this day.
But do people still wear Lederhosen in Germany as a regular wear? The general answer is “NO,“ but the Bavarian Lederhosen have recently been revived in popularity.
Why Germans Prefer Modern Clothing over Traditional Lederhosen Outfits?
Germany has a modern and developed society where people wear jeans, t-shirts, and suits like the rest of the world. Lederhosen is a cultural touchstone but not a practical daily wear choice. So, let’s clear the misconceptions:
Some people say the Germans wear Lederhosen regularly, even outside of festival days, while others say they’re not worn. Both statements are not entirely correct. Lederhosen is a South German outfit that was politicized by multiple factions, including the Vigilante Groups, Monarchisten, and most importantly, the Nazis in the 20th century.
The Nazi Propaganda to Make Lederhosen an All-German Outfit
At the end of the 19th century, many Trachten Clubs were founded, preserving different versions of the traditional Lederhosen. During their reign under Adolf Hitler, the Nazis coordinated with the Trachten Clubs in propaganda to make Lederhosen a symbol of the overall German identity. They created a public office called Mittelstelle Deutsche Tracht, led by Gertrud Pesendorfer. They changed the original design and pattern of the traditional Dirndl, showing off more cleavage, and tried the same on Lederhosen. Although the propaganda failed, it had a negative effect on the public.
Although it is evident among Germans, most foreigners still refer to Lederhosen as an article of traditional German clothing. You’ll hardly see someone wearing Lederhosen regularly in Northern Germany. They are only worn at special occasions like Oktoberfest, weddings, and birthdays, thanks to a recent revival in popularity. South Germany, on the other hand, has an affection for the Bavarian shorts. Although not often, you will surely see people wearing Lederhosen as a daily attire. You can also find older people in rural areas wearing the Bavarian Tracht.
When and Where Do Germans Wear Lederhosen?
The Bavarian Tracht has witnessed a revival in the past 20-30 years as local Bavarians, people from other parts of Germany, and even foreigners prefer wearing Lederhosen to the Munich Oktoberfest and other Bavarian Volksfests. Lederhosen and Dirndl are the official Oktoberfest outfits that over 6 million people dress in every year to celebrate and pay tribute to the rich Bavarian culture.
Here are other famous Volksfest where you can find people wearing Lederhosen:
- Cannstatter Volksfest, Stuttgart.
- Barthelmarkt in Oberstimm near Ingolstadt.
- Bergkirchweih in Erlangen.
- Biberacher Schützenfest in Biberach an der Riss.